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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.inputmethod.accessibility;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.v4.view.AccessibilityDelegateCompat;
+import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
+import android.support.v4.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEventCompat;
+import android.support.v4.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.MotionEvent;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.ViewParent;
+import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
+
+import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.Key;
+import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyDetector;
+import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.Keyboard;
+import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardView;
+import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.PointerTracker;
+
+/**
+ * This class represents a delegate that can be registered in a class that extends
+ * {@link KeyboardView} to enhance accessibility support via composition rather via inheritance.
+ *
+ * To implement accessibility mode, the target keyboard view has to:<p>
+ * - Call {@link #setKeyboard(Keyboard)} when a new keyboard is set to the keyboard view.
+ * - Dispatch a hover event by calling {@link #onHoverEnter(MotionEvent)}.
+ *
+ * @param <KV> The keyboard view class type.
+ */
+public class KeyboardAccessibilityDelegate<KV extends KeyboardView>
+ extends AccessibilityDelegateCompat {
+ private static final String TAG = KeyboardAccessibilityDelegate.class.getSimpleName();
+ protected static final boolean DEBUG_HOVER = false;
+
+ protected final KV mKeyboardView;
+ protected final KeyDetector mKeyDetector;
+ private Keyboard mKeyboard;
+ private KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider mAccessibilityNodeProvider;
+ private Key mLastHoverKey;
+
+ public static final int HOVER_EVENT_POINTER_ID = 0;
+
+ public KeyboardAccessibilityDelegate(final KV keyboardView, final KeyDetector keyDetector) {
+ super();
+ mKeyboardView = keyboardView;
+ mKeyDetector = keyDetector;
+
+ // Ensure that the view has an accessibility delegate.
+ ViewCompat.setAccessibilityDelegate(keyboardView, this);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Called when the keyboard layout changes.
+ * <p>
+ * <b>Note:</b> This method will be called even if accessibility is not
+ * enabled.
+ * @param keyboard The keyboard that is being set to the wrapping view.
+ */
+ public void setKeyboard(final Keyboard keyboard) {
+ if (keyboard == null) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (mAccessibilityNodeProvider != null) {
+ mAccessibilityNodeProvider.setKeyboard(keyboard);
+ }
+ mKeyboard = keyboard;
+ }
+
+ protected final Keyboard getKeyboard() {
+ return mKeyboard;
+ }
+
+ protected final void setLastHoverKey(final Key key) {
+ mLastHoverKey = key;
+ }
+
+ protected final Key getLastHoverKey() {
+ return mLastHoverKey;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a window state change event with the specified string resource id.
+ *
+ * @param resId The string resource id of the text to send with the event.
+ */
+ protected void sendWindowStateChanged(final int resId) {
+ if (resId == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ final Context context = mKeyboardView.getContext();
+ sendWindowStateChanged(context.getString(resId));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a window state change event with the specified text.
+ *
+ * @param text The text to send with the event.
+ */
+ protected void sendWindowStateChanged(final String text) {
+ final AccessibilityEvent stateChange = AccessibilityEvent.obtain(
+ AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED);
+ mKeyboardView.onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(stateChange);
+ stateChange.getText().add(text);
+ stateChange.setContentDescription(null);
+
+ final ViewParent parent = mKeyboardView.getParent();
+ if (parent != null) {
+ parent.requestSendAccessibilityEvent(mKeyboardView, stateChange);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delegate method for View.getAccessibilityNodeProvider(). This method is called in SDK
+ * version 15 (Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1) and higher to obtain the virtual
+ * node hierarchy provider.
+ *
+ * @param host The host view for the provider.
+ * @return The accessibility node provider for the current keyboard.
+ */
+ @Override
+ public KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider getAccessibilityNodeProvider(final View host) {
+ return getAccessibilityNodeProvider();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return A lazily-instantiated node provider for this view delegate.
+ */
+ protected KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider getAccessibilityNodeProvider() {
+ // Instantiate the provide only when requested. Since the system
+ // will call this method multiple times it is a good practice to
+ // cache the provider instance.
+ if (mAccessibilityNodeProvider == null) {
+ mAccessibilityNodeProvider = new KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider(mKeyboardView);
+ }
+ return mAccessibilityNodeProvider;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a key that a hover event is on.
+ *
+ * @param event The hover event.
+ * @return key The key that the <code>event</code> is on.
+ */
+ protected final Key getHoverKeyOf(final MotionEvent event) {
+ final int actionIndex = event.getActionIndex();
+ final int x = (int)event.getX(actionIndex);
+ final int y = (int)event.getY(actionIndex);
+ return mKeyDetector.detectHitKey(x, y);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Receives hover events when touch exploration is turned on in SDK versions ICS and higher.
+ *
+ * @param event The hover event.
+ * @return {@code true} if the event is handled.
+ */
+ public boolean onHoverEvent(final MotionEvent event) {
+ switch (event.getActionMasked()) {
+ case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_ENTER:
+ onHoverEnter(event);
+ break;
+ case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+ onHoverMove(event);
+ break;
+ case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_EXIT:
+ onHoverExit(event);
+ break;
+ default:
+ Log.w(getClass().getSimpleName(), "Unknown hover event: " + event);
+ break;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Process {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_HOVER_ENTER} event.
+ *
+ * @param event A hover enter event.
+ */
+ protected void onHoverEnter(final MotionEvent event) {
+ final Key key = getHoverKeyOf(event);
+ if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
+ Log.d(TAG, "onHoverEnter: key=" + key);
+ }
+ if (key != null) {
+ onHoverEnterTo(key);
+ }
+ setLastHoverKey(key);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Process {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_HOVER_MOVE} event.
+ *
+ * @param event A hover move event.
+ */
+ protected void onHoverMove(final MotionEvent event) {
+ final Key lastKey = getLastHoverKey();
+ final Key key = getHoverKeyOf(event);
+ if (key != lastKey) {
+ if (lastKey != null) {
+ onHoverExitFrom(lastKey);
+ }
+ if (key != null) {
+ onHoverEnterTo(key);
+ }
+ }
+ if (key != null) {
+ onHoverMoveWithin(key);
+ }
+ setLastHoverKey(key);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Process {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_HOVER_EXIT} event.
+ *
+ * @param event A hover exit event.
+ */
+ protected void onHoverExit(final MotionEvent event) {
+ final Key lastKey = getLastHoverKey();
+ if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
+ Log.d(TAG, "onHoverExit: key=" + getHoverKeyOf(event) + " last=" + lastKey);
+ }
+ if (lastKey != null) {
+ onHoverExitFrom(lastKey);
+ }
+ final Key key = getHoverKeyOf(event);
+ // Make sure we're not getting an EXIT event because the user slid
+ // off the keyboard area, then force a key press.
+ if (key != null) {
+ onRegisterHoverKey(key, event);
+ onHoverExitFrom(key);
+ }
+ setLastHoverKey(null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Register a key that is selected by a hover event
+ *
+ * @param key A key to be registered.
+ * @param event A hover exit event that triggers key registering.
+ */
+ protected void onRegisterHoverKey(final Key key, final MotionEvent event) {
+ if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
+ Log.d(TAG, "onRegisterHoverKey: key=" + key);
+ }
+ simulateTouchEvent(MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN, event);
+ simulateTouchEvent(MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, event);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Simulating a touch event by injecting a synthesized touch event into {@link PointerTracker}.
+ *
+ * @param touchAction The action of the synthesizing touch event.
+ * @param hoverEvent The base hover event from that the touch event is synthesized.
+ */
+ protected void simulateTouchEvent(final int touchAction, final MotionEvent hoverEvent) {
+ final MotionEvent touchEvent = synthesizeTouchEvent(touchAction, hoverEvent);
+ final int actionIndex = touchEvent.getActionIndex();
+ final int pointerId = touchEvent.getPointerId(actionIndex);
+ final PointerTracker tracker = PointerTracker.getPointerTracker(pointerId);
+ tracker.processMotionEvent(touchEvent, mKeyDetector);
+ touchEvent.recycle();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synthesize a touch event from a hover event.
+ *
+ * @param touchAction The action of the synthesizing touch event.
+ * @param hoverEvent The base hover event from that the touch event is synthesized.
+ * @return The synthesized touch event of <code>touchAction</code> that has pointer information
+ * of <code>event</code>.
+ */
+ protected static MotionEvent synthesizeTouchEvent(final int touchAction,
+ final MotionEvent hoverEvent) {
+ final MotionEvent touchEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(hoverEvent);
+ touchEvent.setAction(touchAction);
+ return touchEvent;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles a hover enter event on a key.
+ *
+ * @param key The currently hovered key.
+ */
+ protected void onHoverEnterTo(final Key key) {
+ if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
+ Log.d(TAG, "onHoverEnterTo: key=" + key);
+ }
+ key.onPressed();
+ mKeyboardView.invalidateKey(key);
+ final KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider provider = getAccessibilityNodeProvider();
+ provider.sendAccessibilityEventForKey(key, AccessibilityEventCompat.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_ENTER);
+ provider.performActionForKey(key, AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat.ACTION_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles a hover move event on a key.
+ *
+ * @param key The currently hovered key.
+ */
+ protected void onHoverMoveWithin(final Key key) { }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles a hover exit event on a key.
+ *
+ * @param key The currently hovered key.
+ */
+ protected void onHoverExitFrom(final Key key) {
+ if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
+ Log.d(TAG, "onHoverExitFrom: key=" + key);
+ }
+ key.onReleased();
+ mKeyboardView.invalidateKey(key);
+ final KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider provider = getAccessibilityNodeProvider();
+ provider.sendAccessibilityEventForKey(key, AccessibilityEventCompat.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_EXIT);
+ }
+}