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diff --git a/java/src/org/kelar/inputmethod/compat/LocaleSpanCompatUtils.java b/java/src/org/kelar/inputmethod/compat/LocaleSpanCompatUtils.java
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+++ b/java/src/org/kelar/inputmethod/compat/LocaleSpanCompatUtils.java
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.kelar.inputmethod.compat;
+
+import android.text.Spannable;
+import android.text.Spanned;
+import android.text.style.LocaleSpan;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+import org.kelar.inputmethod.annotations.UsedForTesting;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Locale;
+
+@UsedForTesting
+public final class LocaleSpanCompatUtils {
+ private static final String TAG = LocaleSpanCompatUtils.class.getSimpleName();
+
+ // Note that LocaleSpan(Locale locale) has been introduced in API level 17
+ // (Build.VERSION_CODE.JELLY_BEAN_MR1).
+ private static Class<?> getLocaleSpanClass() {
+ try {
+ return Class.forName("android.text.style.LocaleSpan");
+ } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+ private static final Class<?> LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE;
+ private static final Constructor<?> LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR;
+ private static final Method LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE;
+ static {
+ LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE = getLocaleSpanClass();
+ LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR = CompatUtils.getConstructor(LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE, Locale.class);
+ LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE = CompatUtils.getMethod(LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE, "getLocale");
+ }
+
+ @UsedForTesting
+ public static boolean isLocaleSpanAvailable() {
+ return (LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR != null && LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE != null);
+ }
+
+ @UsedForTesting
+ public static Object newLocaleSpan(final Locale locale) {
+ return CompatUtils.newInstance(LOCALE_SPAN_CONSTRUCTOR, locale);
+ }
+
+ @UsedForTesting
+ public static Locale getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(final Object localeSpan) {
+ return (Locale) CompatUtils.invoke(localeSpan, null, LOCALE_SPAN_GET_LOCALE);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Ensures that the specified range is covered with only one {@link LocaleSpan} with the given
+ * locale. If the region is already covered by one or more {@link LocaleSpan}, their ranges are
+ * updated so that each character has only one locale.
+ * @param spannable the spannable object to be updated.
+ * @param start the start index from which {@link LocaleSpan} is attached (inclusive).
+ * @param end the end index to which {@link LocaleSpan} is attached (exclusive).
+ * @param locale the locale to be attached to the specified range.
+ */
+ @UsedForTesting
+ public static void updateLocaleSpan(final Spannable spannable, final int start,
+ final int end, final Locale locale) {
+ if (end < start) {
+ Log.e(TAG, "Invalid range: start=" + start + " end=" + end);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!isLocaleSpanAvailable()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ // A brief summary of our strategy;
+ // 1. Enumerate all LocaleSpans between [start - 1, end + 1].
+ // 2. For each LocaleSpan S:
+ // - Update the range of S so as not to cover [start, end] if S doesn't have the
+ // expected locale.
+ // - Mark S as "to be merged" if S has the expected locale.
+ // 3. Merge all the LocaleSpans that are marked as "to be merged" into one LocaleSpan.
+ // If no appropriate span is found, create a new one with newLocaleSpan method.
+ final int searchStart = Math.max(start - 1, 0);
+ final int searchEnd = Math.min(end + 1, spannable.length());
+ // LocaleSpans found in the target range. See the step 1 in the above comment.
+ final Object[] existingLocaleSpans = spannable.getSpans(searchStart, searchEnd,
+ LOCALE_SPAN_TYPE);
+ // LocaleSpans that are marked as "to be merged". See the step 2 in the above comment.
+ final ArrayList<Object> existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged = new ArrayList<>();
+ boolean isStartExclusive = true;
+ boolean isEndExclusive = true;
+ int newStart = start;
+ int newEnd = end;
+ for (final Object existingLocaleSpan : existingLocaleSpans) {
+ final Locale attachedLocale = getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(existingLocaleSpan);
+ if (!locale.equals(attachedLocale)) {
+ // This LocaleSpan does not have the expected locale. Update its range if it has
+ // an intersection with the range [start, end] (the first case of the step 2 in the
+ // above comment).
+ removeLocaleSpanFromRange(existingLocaleSpan, spannable, start, end);
+ continue;
+ }
+ final int spanStart = spannable.getSpanStart(existingLocaleSpan);
+ final int spanEnd = spannable.getSpanEnd(existingLocaleSpan);
+ if (spanEnd < spanStart) {
+ Log.e(TAG, "Invalid span: spanStart=" + spanStart + " spanEnd=" + spanEnd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (spanEnd < start || end < spanStart) {
+ // No intersection found.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Here existingLocaleSpan has the expected locale and an intersection with the
+ // range [start, end] (the second case of the the step 2 in the above comment).
+ final int spanFlag = spannable.getSpanFlags(existingLocaleSpan);
+ if (spanStart < newStart) {
+ newStart = spanStart;
+ isStartExclusive = ((spanFlag & Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE) ==
+ Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
+ }
+ if (newEnd < spanEnd) {
+ newEnd = spanEnd;
+ isEndExclusive = ((spanFlag & Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE) ==
+ Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
+ }
+ existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.add(existingLocaleSpan);
+ }
+
+ int originalLocaleSpanFlag = 0;
+ Object localeSpan = null;
+ if (existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.isEmpty()) {
+ // If there is no LocaleSpan that is marked as to be merged, create a new one.
+ localeSpan = newLocaleSpan(locale);
+ } else {
+ // Reuse the first LocaleSpan to avoid unnecessary object instantiation.
+ localeSpan = existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.get(0);
+ originalLocaleSpanFlag = spannable.getSpanFlags(localeSpan);
+ // No need to keep other instances.
+ for (int i = 1; i < existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.size(); ++i) {
+ spannable.removeSpan(existingLocaleSpansToBeMerged.get(i));
+ }
+ }
+ final int localeSpanFlag = getSpanFlag(originalLocaleSpanFlag, isStartExclusive,
+ isEndExclusive);
+ spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, newStart, newEnd, localeSpanFlag);
+ }
+
+ private static void removeLocaleSpanFromRange(final Object localeSpan,
+ final Spannable spannable, final int removeStart, final int removeEnd) {
+ if (!isLocaleSpanAvailable()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ final int spanStart = spannable.getSpanStart(localeSpan);
+ final int spanEnd = spannable.getSpanEnd(localeSpan);
+ if (spanStart > spanEnd) {
+ Log.e(TAG, "Invalid span: spanStart=" + spanStart + " spanEnd=" + spanEnd);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (spanEnd < removeStart) {
+ // spanStart < spanEnd < removeStart < removeEnd
+ return;
+ }
+ if (removeEnd < spanStart) {
+ // spanStart < removeEnd < spanStart < spanEnd
+ return;
+ }
+ final int spanFlags = spannable.getSpanFlags(localeSpan);
+ if (spanStart < removeStart) {
+ if (removeEnd < spanEnd) {
+ // spanStart < removeStart < removeEnd < spanEnd
+ final Locale locale = getLocaleFromLocaleSpan(localeSpan);
+ spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, spanStart, removeStart, spanFlags);
+ final Object attionalLocaleSpan = newLocaleSpan(locale);
+ spannable.setSpan(attionalLocaleSpan, removeEnd, spanEnd, spanFlags);
+ return;
+ }
+ // spanStart < removeStart < spanEnd <= removeEnd
+ spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, spanStart, removeStart, spanFlags);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (removeEnd < spanEnd) {
+ // removeStart <= spanStart < removeEnd < spanEnd
+ spannable.setSpan(localeSpan, removeEnd, spanEnd, spanFlags);
+ return;
+ }
+ // removeStart <= spanStart < spanEnd < removeEnd
+ spannable.removeSpan(localeSpan);
+ }
+
+ private static int getSpanFlag(final int originalFlag,
+ final boolean isStartExclusive, final boolean isEndExclusive) {
+ return (originalFlag & ~Spanned.SPAN_POINT_MARK_MASK) |
+ getSpanPointMarkFlag(isStartExclusive, isEndExclusive);
+ }
+
+ private static int getSpanPointMarkFlag(final boolean isStartExclusive,
+ final boolean isEndExclusive) {
+ if (isStartExclusive) {
+ return isEndExclusive ? Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
+ : Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE;
+ }
+ return isEndExclusive ? Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
+ : Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE;
+ }
+}