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-rw-r--r--native/jni/src/dictionary/utils/forgetting_curve_utils.cpp234
1 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/native/jni/src/dictionary/utils/forgetting_curve_utils.cpp b/native/jni/src/dictionary/utils/forgetting_curve_utils.cpp
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+++ b/native/jni/src/dictionary/utils/forgetting_curve_utils.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "dictionary/utils/forgetting_curve_utils.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "dictionary/header/header_policy.h"
+#include "dictionary/utils/probability_utils.h"
+#include "utils/time_keeper.h"
+
+namespace latinime {
+
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::MULTIPLIER_TWO_IN_PROBABILITY_SCALE = 8;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::DECAY_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 2 * 60 * 60;
+
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::MAX_LEVEL = 15;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::MIN_VISIBLE_LEVEL = 2;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT = 31;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::DISCARD_LEVEL_ZERO_ENTRY_TIME_STEP_COUNT_THRESHOLD = 30;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::OCCURRENCES_TO_RAISE_THE_LEVEL = 1;
+// TODO: Evaluate whether this should be 7.5 days.
+// 15 days
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::DURATION_TO_LOWER_THE_LEVEL_IN_SECONDS = 15 * 24 * 60 * 60;
+
+const float ForgettingCurveUtils::ENTRY_COUNT_HARD_LIMIT_WEIGHT = 1.2;
+
+const ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable ForgettingCurveUtils::sProbabilityTable;
+
+// TODO: Revise the logic to decide the initial probability depending on the given probability.
+/* static */ const HistoricalInfo ForgettingCurveUtils::createUpdatedHistoricalInfo(
+ const HistoricalInfo *const originalHistoricalInfo, const int newProbability,
+ const HistoricalInfo *const newHistoricalInfo, const HeaderPolicy *const headerPolicy) {
+ const int timestamp = newHistoricalInfo->getTimestamp();
+ if (newProbability != NOT_A_PROBABILITY && originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() == 0) {
+ // Add entry as a valid word.
+ const int level = clampToVisibleEntryLevelRange(newHistoricalInfo->getLevel());
+ const int count = clampToValidCountRange(newHistoricalInfo->getCount(), headerPolicy);
+ return HistoricalInfo(timestamp, level, count);
+ } else if (!originalHistoricalInfo->isValid()
+ || originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() < newHistoricalInfo->getLevel()
+ || (originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() == newHistoricalInfo->getLevel()
+ && originalHistoricalInfo->getCount() < newHistoricalInfo->getCount())) {
+ // Initial information.
+ int count = newHistoricalInfo->getCount();
+ if (count >= OCCURRENCES_TO_RAISE_THE_LEVEL) {
+ const int level = clampToValidLevelRange(newHistoricalInfo->getLevel() + 1);
+ return HistoricalInfo(timestamp, level, 0 /* count */);
+ }
+ const int level = clampToValidLevelRange(newHistoricalInfo->getLevel());
+ return HistoricalInfo(timestamp, level, clampToValidCountRange(count, headerPolicy));
+ } else {
+ const int updatedCount = originalHistoricalInfo->getCount() + 1;
+ if (updatedCount >= OCCURRENCES_TO_RAISE_THE_LEVEL) {
+ // The count exceeds the max value the level can be incremented.
+ if (originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() >= MAX_LEVEL) {
+ // The level is already max.
+ return HistoricalInfo(timestamp,
+ originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel(), originalHistoricalInfo->getCount());
+ } else {
+ // Raise the level.
+ return HistoricalInfo(timestamp,
+ originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() + 1, 0 /* count */);
+ }
+ } else {
+ return HistoricalInfo(timestamp, originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel(), updatedCount);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::decodeProbability(
+ const HistoricalInfo *const historicalInfo, const HeaderPolicy *const headerPolicy) {
+ const int elapsedTimeStepCount = getElapsedTimeStepCount(historicalInfo->getTimestamp(),
+ DURATION_TO_LOWER_THE_LEVEL_IN_SECONDS);
+ return sProbabilityTable.getProbability(
+ headerPolicy->getForgettingCurveProbabilityValuesTableId(),
+ clampToValidLevelRange(historicalInfo->getLevel()),
+ clampToValidTimeStepCountRange(elapsedTimeStepCount));
+}
+
+/* static */ bool ForgettingCurveUtils::needsToKeep(const HistoricalInfo *const historicalInfo,
+ const HeaderPolicy *const headerPolicy) {
+ return historicalInfo->getLevel() > 0
+ || getElapsedTimeStepCount(historicalInfo->getTimestamp(),
+ DURATION_TO_LOWER_THE_LEVEL_IN_SECONDS)
+ < DISCARD_LEVEL_ZERO_ENTRY_TIME_STEP_COUNT_THRESHOLD;
+}
+
+/* static */ const HistoricalInfo ForgettingCurveUtils::createHistoricalInfoToSave(
+ const HistoricalInfo *const originalHistoricalInfo,
+ const HeaderPolicy *const headerPolicy) {
+ if (originalHistoricalInfo->getTimestamp() == NOT_A_TIMESTAMP) {
+ return HistoricalInfo();
+ }
+ const int durationToLevelDownInSeconds = DURATION_TO_LOWER_THE_LEVEL_IN_SECONDS;
+ const int elapsedTimeStep = getElapsedTimeStepCount(
+ originalHistoricalInfo->getTimestamp(), durationToLevelDownInSeconds);
+ if (elapsedTimeStep <= MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT) {
+ // No need to update historical info.
+ return *originalHistoricalInfo;
+ }
+ // Lower the level.
+ const int maxLevelDownAmonut = elapsedTimeStep / (MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT + 1);
+ const int levelDownAmount = (maxLevelDownAmonut >= originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel()) ?
+ originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() : maxLevelDownAmonut;
+ const int adjustedTimestampInSeconds = originalHistoricalInfo->getTimestamp() +
+ levelDownAmount * durationToLevelDownInSeconds;
+ return HistoricalInfo(adjustedTimestampInSeconds,
+ originalHistoricalInfo->getLevel() - levelDownAmount, 0 /* count */);
+}
+
+/* static */ bool ForgettingCurveUtils::needsToDecay(const bool mindsBlockByDecay,
+ const EntryCounts &entryCounts, const HeaderPolicy *const headerPolicy) {
+ const EntryCounts &maxNgramCounts = headerPolicy->getMaxNgramCounts();
+ for (const auto ngramType : AllNgramTypes::ASCENDING) {
+ if (entryCounts.getNgramCount(ngramType)
+ >= getEntryCountHardLimit(maxNgramCounts.getNgramCount(ngramType))) {
+ // Unigram count exceeds the limit.
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ if (mindsBlockByDecay) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (headerPolicy->getLastDecayedTime() + DECAY_INTERVAL_SECONDS
+ < TimeKeeper::peekCurrentTime()) {
+ // Time to decay.
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+// See comments in ProbabilityUtils::backoff().
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::backoff(const int unigramProbability) {
+ // See TODO comments in ForgettingCurveUtils::getProbability().
+ return unigramProbability;
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::getElapsedTimeStepCount(const int timestamp,
+ const int durationToLevelDownInSeconds) {
+ const int elapsedTimeInSeconds = TimeKeeper::peekCurrentTime() - timestamp;
+ const int timeStepDurationInSeconds =
+ durationToLevelDownInSeconds / (MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT + 1);
+ return elapsedTimeInSeconds / timeStepDurationInSeconds;
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::clampToVisibleEntryLevelRange(const int level) {
+ return std::min(std::max(level, MIN_VISIBLE_LEVEL), MAX_LEVEL);
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::clampToValidCountRange(const int count,
+ const HeaderPolicy *const headerPolicy) {
+ return std::min(std::max(count, 0), OCCURRENCES_TO_RAISE_THE_LEVEL - 1);
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::clampToValidLevelRange(const int level) {
+ return std::min(std::max(level, 0), MAX_LEVEL);
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::clampToValidTimeStepCountRange(const int timeStepCount) {
+ return std::min(std::max(timeStepCount, 0), MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT);
+}
+
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::PROBABILITY_TABLE_COUNT = 4;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::WEAK_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID = 0;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::MODEST_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID = 1;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::STRONG_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID = 2;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::AGGRESSIVE_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID = 3;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::WEAK_MAX_PROBABILITY = 127;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::MODEST_BASE_PROBABILITY = 8;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::STRONG_BASE_PROBABILITY = 9;
+const int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::AGGRESSIVE_BASE_PROBABILITY = 10;
+
+
+ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::ProbabilityTable() : mTables() {
+ mTables.resize(PROBABILITY_TABLE_COUNT);
+ for (int tableId = 0; tableId < PROBABILITY_TABLE_COUNT; ++tableId) {
+ mTables[tableId].resize(MAX_LEVEL + 1);
+ for (int level = 0; level <= MAX_LEVEL; ++level) {
+ mTables[tableId][level].resize(MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT + 1);
+ const float initialProbability = getBaseProbabilityForLevel(tableId, level);
+ const float endProbability = getBaseProbabilityForLevel(tableId, level - 1);
+ for (int timeStepCount = 0; timeStepCount <= MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT;
+ ++timeStepCount) {
+ if (level < MIN_VISIBLE_LEVEL) {
+ mTables[tableId][level][timeStepCount] = NOT_A_PROBABILITY;
+ continue;
+ }
+ const float probability = initialProbability
+ * powf(initialProbability / endProbability,
+ -1.0f * static_cast<float>(timeStepCount)
+ / static_cast<float>(MAX_ELAPSED_TIME_STEP_COUNT + 1));
+ mTables[tableId][level][timeStepCount] =
+ std::min(std::max(static_cast<int>(probability), 1), MAX_PROBABILITY);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* static */ int ForgettingCurveUtils::ProbabilityTable::getBaseProbabilityForLevel(
+ const int tableId, const int level) {
+ if (tableId == WEAK_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID) {
+ // Max probability is 127.
+ return static_cast<float>(WEAK_MAX_PROBABILITY / (1 << (MAX_LEVEL - level)));
+ } else if (tableId == MODEST_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID) {
+ // Max probability is 128.
+ return static_cast<float>(MODEST_BASE_PROBABILITY * (level + 1));
+ } else if (tableId == STRONG_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID) {
+ // Max probability is 140.
+ return static_cast<float>(STRONG_BASE_PROBABILITY * (level + 1));
+ } else if (tableId == AGGRESSIVE_PROBABILITY_TABLE_ID) {
+ // Max probability is 160.
+ return static_cast<float>(AGGRESSIVE_BASE_PROBABILITY * (level + 1));
+ } else {
+ return NOT_A_PROBABILITY;
+ }
+}
+
+} // namespace latinime